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    The Eurocalypse Has Arrived, Where Do You Put Your Capital?

    Wed, 05/30/2012 - 09:13 EDT - Reggie Middleton - Boom Bust Blog
    • BoomBustBlog
    • RDF10

    Today's top MSM headline - European Commission Recommends Euro Banking Union:
    The euro zone should move toward a banking union and consider recapitalizing its banks using its permanent bailout fund, the European Stability Mechanism, the European Commission said on Wednesday, in remarks that briefly boosted stocksand the euro. 
    The European Union's executive arm said in documents laying out recommendations for theeuro [EUR=X  1.2422 (-0.51%)]area that the crisis had slowed the financial integration process and "ambitious steps to accelerate and deepen financial integration may be needed."
    "More specifically, a closer integration among the euro area countries in supervisory structures and practices, in cross-border crisis management and burden sharing, towards a 'banking union' would be an important complement to the current structure of [the Economic and Monetary Union]," the European Commission said in the documents.
    "In the same vein, to sever the link between banks and the sovereigns, direct recapitalization by the ESM might be envisaged," it added.
    Hmmmm... BoomBustBloggers crossed this intellectual Rubicon over 2 years ago. I was explicit in explaining that the bulk of the sovereign nations' debt woes stem from thier feeble and failed attempts to prop up their banking systems. I posted a refresher to this thesis a few weeks ago in So, Can Europe Nationalize All Of Its Troubled Banks? 
    In a discussion that I had over at ZeroHedge there came the topic of whether bank runs are possible in Europe. Well, I believe we've already had some devastating one's (ex. Northern Rock) but if one takes the continent only or the EZ in particular, we still have a significant systemic threat. The gist behind the argument is that if the true economic capital is weakened to the point that depositors/creditors/counterparties make a run for it, the sovereign nation in which it is domiciled will simply nationalize it. Hmmm... Let's take a look at how that might work out, as excerpted from Overbanked, Underfunded, and Overly Optimistic: The New Face of Sovereign Europe March 2010
    Literally years later, the sell side is now chiming in: Banks No Longer 'Float Above Their Countries': Deutsche
    Banks' countries of origin have become important again. 
    No shit, Sherlock!!!
    image015.png
     Most of the developed EU nations don't stand frozen raindrop's chance in hell of bailing out banking systems that are literally multiples of the GDP of the domiciles themselves. 
    image009.png
    The problems is getting worse over time, not better, as risk, leverage and unrecognized NPAs continue to pack the banking system. 
    I warned heavily last year about the connection between overleveraged, garbage laden banks and over-indebteded sovereigns...
    {youtube}LdGdyEQYoe8{/youtube} 
    Just as in the case of my call on the fall of Bear Stearns (again, I believe I was the only to make such a call so far in advance), this situation consists of something you NEVER hear in the media or investment circles. This is not merely a liquidity crisis of even a solvency crisis. For the first time in recent history, it is BOTH!!! As a matter of fact, it's not just both. There is a another problem that came into play, and it is the direct result of tomfoolery at the hands of the sovereings themselves. The games that they played to assist the banks in hiding thier problems has materially weakened the entire financial system by sowing rampant mistrust. Plain and simple, government endorsed lying has made the entire system afraid to do business with itself. Let's walk through this step by step.
    The Liquidity Issue 
    From The BoomBustBlog BNP Paribas "Run On The Bank" series...  "As The French Bank Runs...."... Saturday, 23 July 2011 The Anatomy Of A European Bank Run: Look At The Banking Situation BEFORE The Run Occurs!
    image014_copyimage014_copy
    image017_copy 
    The solvency issues
    From the research note to subscribers, File Icon The Inevitability of Another Bank Crisis followed by the free blog posts on the same, see Is Another Banking Crisis Inevitable?
    Impact of bank’s banking books on haircuts
    EU banking book sovereign exposures are about five times larger than trading book. The table below gives sovereign exposure of major European countries for both trading and banking book. The EU trading book has €335bn of exposure while banking book has €1.7t exposure towards sovereign defaults. EU stress test estimated total write-down’s of €26bn as it only considered banks trading portfolio. This equated to implied haircut of 7.9% on trading portfolio with losses equating to 2.4% of Tier 1 capital. However, if the same haircuts (7.9% weighted average haircut) are applied to banking book then the loss would amount to €153bn equating to 13.8% of Tier 1 capital.

    And last but not least...
    The credibility crisis, whose sole responsibility lies dead center on the sovereigns themselves...
     BNP_Paribus_First_Thoughts_4_Page_01
    You see, as you bend the rules to reporting, you resuce the banks for a day, but doom them for a decade (or in the case of Japan, 2.4 decades!!!). Now, the counterparties simply CANNOT trust each other!
    BNP_Paribus_First_Thoughts_4_Page_07
    ... and why should the counterparties trust each other when all are privvy to the games that they are playing on each other! 
    BNP_Paribus_First_Thoughts_4_Page_09
    Before government officials start crying innocent, remember the tricks that you youreselves have played to bring use where we are now. In case your memory is failing, simply review Lies, Damn Lies, and Sovereign Truths: Why the Euro is Destined to Collapse! 
    Now, I ask all... How in the world will grouping all of these increasingly unmanageable individual soveriegn problems cure the overall problem. By gathering all of the roaches into a big pile, you don't get less roaches - you just get a big pile of roaches! The bank failures will increase in both speed and intensity as time progresses and the drag will simply engulf the EU as a whole versus engulfing the states individually. At least individually, the better run states will recieve less pressure, and suffer through crossborder and financial contagion and counterparty risk rather than through this pooled method wherein direct pipes of contagion are being engineered to transmit the problems deep within each country. Does it sound like a good idea to you? I have my own ideas, of course....
    How To Prevent Bailouts, Bank Runs & Other Fun Things To Do With Your Hard Earned Dollars
    Subscribers, see 
    file iconBNP Exposures - Professional Subscriber Download Version
    file iconBNP Exposures - Retail Subscriber Download Version
    file iconBNP Exposures - Free Public Download Version
     file iconFrench Bank Run Forensic Thoughts - Addendum and Update 
    I really want my subscribers to focus on this European bank, for it is primed to implode between its heavy derivative exposure  AND its sovereing exposure - Haircuts, Derivative Risks and Valuation
     
    Later posts today will review my recent opinions on this bank in a little more datail as well as the related insurer at risk. Tomorrow we revisit what I believe to be a near slam dunk CRE short. I post graphs and profit potential as well. 

    • Original article
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    Related

    • EC President Van Rompuy Releases 7 Page PDF "Towards a Genuine Economic and Monetary Union"; Merkel Says "No Shared Total Liability as Long as She Lives"

      Inquiring minds are reading "Towards a Genuine Economic and Monetary Union" by the gang of four nannycrats: European commission president Herman Van Rompuy, ECB president Mario Draghi,  José Manuel Barroso of the European commission, and Jean-Claude Juncker, the leader of the 17-country eurogroup. Don't expect any details. There aren't any. Instead the document consists of a wish list wrapped in a wordy package that says virtually nothing.

    • Euro-Area Banking Union Gains Momentum

      There was progress of sorts at the EU summit in Brussels last week, with European Union leaders agreeing to set up a single bank supervisor for the 17 countries that use the euro.   The deal represents a compromise between the Germans and the French: the body will supervise all 6,000 lenders in the euro zone, as the French had required, but there is no exact starting date, which seems to suit the Germans who prefer the go-slow approach.  

    • EU calls for banking union, direct recapitalization of banks

      BRUSSELS (Reuters) - The euro zone should move to a b

    • Laughable Text of EU "Memorandum of Understanding"; ESM Not Been Ratified Yet Already Requires Changes; How Much ESM Firepower Is There?

      Futures are flying over a "breakthrough" that supposedly will lower borrowing costs for Italy, Spain, and Ireland.  The "breakthrough" is a modification to the terms of the ESM to allow "the possibility" to recapitalize banks directly. Amusingly, the existing ESM agreement has not even been ratified. The agreement is still on hold in Germany (numerous other countries have yet to ratify as well).

    • The European Single Supervisory Mechanism

      Editor’s Note: The following post comes to us from Eilis Ferran, Professor of Company and Securities Law, and Valia SG Babis, both at University of Cambridge. Euro Area banks need credible financial backstops.

    • 15/3/2013: IMF Assessment of the Euro Area Banking Sector Risks - part 4

      This is the fourth post on today's release by the IMF of the 2013 Financial System Stability Assessment Report for European Union report, and probably last.The first post - summarising top-line conclusion from the Technical Note on Progress with Bank Restructuring and Resolution in Europe is available here: http://trueeconomics.blogspot.ie/2013/03/1532013-imf-assessment-of-euro-area.html

    • So, Can Europe Nationalize All Of Its Troubled Banks? Place Your Bets Here

      In a discussion that I had over at ZeroHedge there came the topic of whether bank runs are possible in Europe. Well, I believe we've already had some devastating one's (ex. Northern Rock) but if one takes the continent only or the EZ in particular, we still have a significant systemic threat. The gist behind the argument is that if the true economic capital is weakened to the point that depositors/creditors/counterparties make a run for it, the sovereign nation in which it is domiciled will simply nationalize it. Hmmm...

    • 24/2/2013: EU's Banking Union Plan Can Amplify Moral Hazard It Is Designed to Cure

      In a recent note, Germany's Ifo Institute (Viewpoint No. 143 The eurozone’s banking union is deeply flawed February 15, 2013) thoroughly debunked the idea that the European Banking Union is a necessary or sufficient condition for addressing the problem of moral hazard, relating to the future bailouts.

    • EU calls for banking union, direct recapitalization of banks

      BRUSSELS (Reuters) - The euro zone should move to a banking union and consider directly recapitalizing banks from its permanent bailout fund, the European Commission said on Wednesday in annual economic recommendations that shone a critical light on Spain.

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      The euro zone should move toward a banking union and consider recapitalizing its banks using its permanent bailout fund, the European Stability Mechanism, the European Commission said, boosting stocks and the euro.

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