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    Congratulations, EU Exporters!

    Fri, 07/01/2011 - 19:44 EDT - Scott Lincicome
    • EU
    • FTAs
    • KORUS
    • politics
    • RDF10

    Great news for European and South Korean exporters and consumers: as expected, the EU-Korea FTA entered into force today:
    A landmark free trade agreement between South Korea and the European Union took effect Friday amid expectations of a boost to already booming commerce between the two sides.

    The agreement brings together the 27-member EU, the world's largest economic bloc, and increasingly affluent South Korea, Asia's fourth-largest economy.

    It is the first such accord for the EU with an Asian country. South Korean and EU lawmakers ratified the agreement earlier this year with the implementation date set for July 1....

    It immediately slashes 70 percent of tariffs, with that set to expand to 98.7 percent within five years, Kozlowski told reporters Thursday. Among items for which import duties have disappeared are South Korean auto parts and mobile phones and European auto parts, industrial machinery and wine, he said.Of course, not everyone's cheering today's big announcement.  EU exporters' biggest competitors must be, ahem, less-than-enthused about the news:
    The pact marks a come-from-behind victory of sorts for the EU over the United States. The bloc began negotiations for the deal with South Korea in May of 2007, a month after Washington and Seoul first concluded their own free trade agreement....

    The agreement, originally negotiated by previous governments in the two nations, was long hung up on demands by the Obama Administration for more U.S. access to South Korea's auto market. South Korea reopened the deal under pressure from Washington and negotiators reached a compromise late last year.

    Now, however, it has become caught up in a debate in the U.S. Senate along with two other stalled free trade deals with Colombia and Panama over proposed financial and job-retraining help to workers hurt by foreign competition.

    "The earlier entry into force of the Korea-EU FTA is really significant," Choi Seok-young, Seoul's top free trade negotiator, told The Associated Press, citing the lowering of tariffs. "U.S. competitors in the Korean market and EU market would face comparatively disadvantaged positions from today onward."

    The EU ranked as South Korea's fourth-largest trading partner last year behind China, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and Japan, according to South Korean statistics....

    The U.S. is South Korea's fifth-biggest trading partner.Of course, what this article unhelpfully omits is that the "debate" over the proposed "financial and job-retraining" subsidy - you know, the one that has further delayed implementation of the completed-and-signed-in-2007 US-Korea FTA and cemented its second-place finish behind the EU-Korea FTA - is also a demand of the Obama administration.  But what the article does make depressingly clear is that, as of today, every day that passes is a day in which American exporters and consumers pay real and unnecessary costs due to the continued stagnation of the US-Korea FTA.  (And in some cases, the costs are huge.)

    Gee, you'd think with the clock ticking and Americans needlessly suffering, the White House - which has repeatedly praised the KORUS - would just get on with it and submit the FTA to Congress, right?  You'd think that nothing, especially a billion-dollar unemployment subsidy that's not connected to the agreement, would get in President Obama's way, right?

    Right?This feed originates at the personal blog of Scott Lincicome (http://lincicome.blogspot.com).

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    Related

    • Congratulations, Canadian Exporters!

      Last month, we congratulated EU and Korean exporters and consumers on the entry into force of the Korea-EU FTA.  And, much to the dismay of the US exporters and consumers who have been patiently waiting on the Obama administration and congressional Democrats to finally move the Korea-US FTA, the KOREU has already produced some eye-popping benefits.

    • S. Korea-EU trade deal will impact globally: envoy

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      As you may have heard, the White House and congressional Republicans are currently battling behind closed doors over a way forward for for the pending US free trade agreements with Colombia, Panama and South Korea.  National Journal [$] reports on the latest developments (emphasis mine):

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      The US trade community, including your humble correspondent, was shocked to wake up this morning to the utterly insane and depressing news that President Obama and Korean President Lee Myun Bak have failed to reach a final agreement on the US-Korea FTA that would have cleared the way for the White House to send the agreement - completed and signed in 2007 - to congress for an up-or-down vote in 2011:

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      American labor leaders quite often like to claim that they generally support "free trade" - just not this particular free trade agreement - because of some specific problem (or series of problems) that negotiators failed to resolve in the deal.  Usually, the unions' "go-to flaw" covers what they deem to be insufficient labor protections in the FTA partner's market which, if not resolved, would hurt poor foreign workers.  This "concern" paints the unions not as selfish thugs using political muscle to shield their antiquated industries and

    • Quick Reminder: FTA Delay Is Far From Painless

      It's been pretty common knowledge for a while now that congressional consideration of pending US FTAs with South Korea, Colombia and Panama wouldn't happen before Congress' summer break (woo hoo!) August recess due to the unnecessary impasse between the White House and congressional Republicans about Trade Adjustment Assistance.

    • 1,733 Days and Counting. The Biggest Trade Barrier to the 3 Free Trade Agreements? Barack Obama

      It's now been 1,733 days since the U.S.-Colombia free trade agreement was signed on November 22, 2006, and it's been 570 days since President Obama's State of the Union address on January 27, 2010, where he outlined his plan to help U.S. businesses double exports over the next five years and in the process add two million American jobs.

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      At long last, the US-Korea FTA looks to be headed for the very-delayed finish line: The United States and South Korea have a reached a deal on auto issues that have blocked congressional approval of a free-trade agreement for three years, sources familiar with the talks said on Friday. As part of the deal, South Korea agreed to let the United States keep a 2.5 percent tariff on Korean-built cars for five more years, rather than cut it immediately, the sources said.

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      In all the hoopla surrounding the ongoing soap opera that is US-Korea FTA, many of us have lost sight of another completed-and-signed-yet-still-not-implemented-for-no-good-reason deal - the US-Colombia FTA.  Fortunately for us, the WSJ's Mary Anastasia O'Grady helpfully reminds us today about Colombia.  Her column is definitely worth reading in full, but here are my favorite parts:

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